Belwalk

Ottoman clock tower · 1566–1572 · rebuilt 1904

Clock Tower

A 37 m brick clock tower of 1566–1572, rebuilt in 1904, beside the Sultan Murad Mosque at the east end of the bazaar.

Clock Tower
Photo: Darko Nikolovski, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

Stories

These are the stories you can open in the 3D view, each at its own numbered point on the model.

The Clock Tower

The Clock Tower stands at the east end of the Old Bazaar, just north of the Sultan Murad Mosque, and belongs to the mosque’s complex.

It was built between 1566 and 1572 on the base of a medieval defence tower of the monastery of St. George. Today it is 37 metres high.

  • Built: 1566–1572
  • Height: 37 m
  • Part of the Sultan Murad Mosque complex
Open this story in 3D

One of the first

The tower is often called one of the first public clock towers in the Ottoman lands. The Macedonian Wikipedia goes further and calls it the first; other sources are more careful.

Its white clock faces sit high on the brick shaft, just below the balcony with its iron railing.

  • “One of the first” public clock towers
  • mk.wikipedia: “the first”
Open this story in 3D

A clock from Szigetvár

According to tradition, the clock mechanism was brought from Szigetvár in Hungary after the Ottomans captured the fortress there in 1566, the year building began.

The sources report it as something that is said rather than as a documented fact, so treat it as a tradition.

  • Mechanism: said to come from Szigetvár
  • Szigetvár captured: 1566
Open this story in 3D

Timber, fire and brick

The tower was hexagonal from the start, but its upper part was made of timber. It was damaged in the fire of 1689.

In the early 20th century, under the governor Hafiz Pasha, the top was rebuilt in red brick, giving the tower its present form and height. The Macedonian Wikipedia gives 1904; the English Wikipedia says 1902.

  • Plan: hexagonal
  • 1689: damaged by fire
  • Rebuilt in brick: 1904 (or 1902)
Open this story in 3D

105 steps and a silent clock

Inside, 105 steps climb to the top. The stone base carries the brick shaft, the clock faces, the balcony with its iron railing and the small lantern under an onion-shaped cap.

The clock mechanism was lost in the earthquake of 1963.

  • Steps inside: 105
  • 1963: clock mechanism lost
Open this story in 3D

The Sultan Murad Mosque

The Ottomans took Skopje in 1392. The Sultan Murad Mosque beside the tower is usually dated to 1436; one passage in the English Wikipedia gives 1463, so sources disagree.

Its white minaret with a tall pointed cap rises next to the tower, and its large walled courtyard holds old trees and türbes.

  • Ottoman conquest: 1392
  • Mosque: 1436 (one source: 1463)
Open this story in 3D

The türbe of Ishak Bey

North of the tower stands the domed türbe of Gazi Ishak Bey, one of the türbes in the large walled courtyard of the Sultan Murad Mosque, among old trees.

Under Ishak Bey and his son Isa Bey, the bazaar grew round the Bezisten and the first mosques of Ottoman Üsküp.

  • Türbe of Gazi Ishak Bey
  • Ishak Bey and Isa Bey: early builders of the bazaar
Open this story in 3D

Timeline

  1. 1392The Ottomans take Skopje.
  2. 1436Sultan Murad Mosque (one source: 1463).
  3. 1566–1572The clock tower is built on a medieval tower base.
  4. 1689Damaged in the fire of the city.
  5. 1904Rebuilt in brick under Hafiz Pasha (some sources: 1902).
  6. 1963The clock mechanism is lost in the earthquake.

Take a break nearby

  • Sultan Kejf
    Café · About 2 min on foot (120 m)
    • Turkish coffee 70 MKD
    • Tea 70 MKD
    • Salep (winter) 120 MKD
  • Kairo
    Café · About 4 min on foot (250 m)
    • Turkish coffee 70 MKD
    • Tea 60 MKD
    • Espresso 70 MKD
  • Old Balkan
    Restaurant · About 5 min on foot (290 m)
    • Tavče gravče 260 MKD
    • Kebapi (10 pcs) 330 MKD
    • Shopska salad 200 MKD
  • Kuršumli An restaurant
    Restaurant · About 6 min on foot (350 m)
    • Kebapi (10 pcs) 320 MKD
    • Tavče gravče 250 MKD
    • Shopska salad 200 MKD

Typical prices are our estimates for orientation, not menu prices. Check opening hours on the spot.

Nearby places

Sources

See it in 3D

Walk around the model, switch between day and night, and hear each story read aloud in English, Macedonian or Turkish.

Open in 3D